Dental disease is one of the most common health problems in dogs. 80% of dogs By the age of three, children will have some degree of dental disease.
Luckily, there are many ways to help slow the progression of dental disease.
The most effective method is to brush your puppy’s teeth once a day.
Like humans, dogs benefit from regular dental hygiene. Brushing your puppy’s teeth will remove plaque that builds up during the day and help prevent tartar formation and dental disease.
So when should you start brushing your dog’s teeth?
The best time to get your dog used to this process is when they are a puppy, and the earlier you start, the better, as puppies are generally more amenable to new things.
What you need to brush your puppy’s teeth
All you need to brush your puppy’s teeth is a soft-bristled toothbrush.
Children’s soft-bristled toothbrushes Toothbrush for dogs.
Dog toothbrushes have bristles that are no different from human toothbrushes, but their design makes brushing your pup’s teeth a little easier.
You don’t necessarily need to use pet toothpaste to brush your puppy’s teeth.
According to American Veterinary Dental College (AVDC)The most important part of brushing your teeth is the mechanical removal of plaque, which can be achieved using a toothbrush and water.
However, toothpaste can add flavor and aid in removing plaque.
If you use toothpaste, Veterinary Oral Health Council (VOHC)is a group of board-certified veterinary dentists who review dental products on the market to determine their effectiveness.
Step by step guide to brushing your puppy’s teeth
As with most new experiences, it’s important to introduce your puppy to teeth brushing slowly — giving your puppy plenty of time to get used to having their teeth brushed will increase your chances of success.
Be patient and puppy friendly Learning how to brush their teeth creates positive reinforcement.
1. Getting your puppy used to having their teeth brushed
Start in a quiet place with no distractions – this will help your puppy focus on training and reduce stress.
First, get your puppy used to having its mouth touched by slowly lifting its lips and touching its gums and teeth with your finger. If your puppy sits calmly and doesn’t try to bite your finger, praise him for cooperation.
Once your puppy gets used to having his mouth handled, rub his gums and teeth with your fingers as if you were brushing his teeth.
Even if a training session doesn’t go well, use plenty of praise, treats, and positive reinforcement to help your puppy form a positive association with the process.
Teaching your puppy to accept teeth brushing is a time-consuming process that requires patience and positive praise.
2. Introduction of toothpaste
Once your puppy is used to having his mouth handled, it’s time to introduce toothpaste (if you plan on using it) and a toothbrush.
Use toothpaste before the toothbrush. Put a little toothpaste on your finger and use your finger to brush your puppy’s teeth. As always, praise your puppy and provide positive encouragement.
3. Introduction of toothbrushes
Using a toothbrush can be difficult as many dogs like to play with and chew on the toothbrush, so be patient and prepare for this process to be slow.
It also takes time for your puppy to get used to the bristles of the toothbrush, which can feel strange in his mouth.
The first time you use the toothbrush, simply place it on your puppy’s gums and teeth without using any toothpaste or brushing motions. Praise your puppy when he remains calm.
Next, brush your puppy’s teeth for a few seconds, taking your time and gradually increasing the amount of time you spend brushing, but don’t rush him too much.
If your puppy tolerates this, gradually work your way up to brushing the whole mouth and then using toothpaste and a toothbrush together.
4. Start brushing your puppy’s teeth
You’re now ready to start brushing your puppy’s teeth regularly. At first, only brush for 5-10 seconds per side.
As your puppy gradually gets used to the process, gradually increase this time to about 30 seconds per side.
It’s okay to focus on your puppy’s front teeth until they’re used to being brushed, but eventually you should include the back teeth as well, as tartar tends to build up most on the molars and premolars.
Be sure to reward your puppy after each session.
It’s important not to rush into brushing your dog’s teeth too much, as this can create negative associations for your dog.
This will make the next attempt more difficult. If your puppy looks anxious or struggles, stop, praise him for his efforts, and give him a treat. The goal is to impress your puppy and motivate him to try again next time.
How often should I brush my puppy’s teeth?
Brushing is most effective when done at least once a day. Creating a routine or schedule, such as brushing your dog’s teeth after meals and before walks, will help maintain consistency.
Although it may seem like a hassle, brushing your dog’s teeth is one of the best ways to prevent dental diseases that can cause significant pain or worsen underlying conditions.
Brushing your dog’s coat takes just one minute a day, but it can lead to a happier, healthier life.
Tips for keeping your puppy’s teeth clean
Dental disease is a lifelong battle for dogs, but there are some things you can do to prevent it.
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Brush consistently: Once your puppy is used to having their teeth brushed, try to brush them daily, or as often as possible.
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Use approved dental products: VOHC certified products, e.g. Dental Diet, snackand Water AdditivesIt also helps prevent dental disease.
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Get regular health checks: Your vet will evaluate your dog’s oral health during their annual checkup and let you know if there are any signs of dental disease.
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Schedule a professional teeth cleaning: Even if you brush your dog’s teeth daily, tartar can still build up on them.
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Dental cleanings without anesthesia should be avoided as this is primarily a cosmetic procedure and can cause pain and stress to your dog.
