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The West Highland White Terrier, affectionately known as a “Westie”, is a small but powerful dog with a big personality. Despite their compact size, these puppies are full of energy and charm, making them popular among dog lovers. But there’s more to the Westie than meets the eye. From their interesting history to their adorable quirks, here are nine fun facts about these funny dogs that may surprise you.
they were bred to hunt pests
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Westies were originally bred in Scotland to hunt and exterminate mice, foxes, and other small pests. Their powerful prey drive, combined with their compact size, made them excellent at burrowing into the ground to expel pests. Their pure white fur was also important. It helped hunters easily distinguish them from the animals they were tracking.
Surprisingly durable for its size
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Don’t be fooled by its small size. Westies are incredibly strong and have a sturdy physique that can support their own weight (literally) as they dig and chase prey. Their muscular legs and determination make them very powerful when they decide to do something.
The coat has a unique texture
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Unlike many other dog breeds, Westies have a two-layered coat, consisting of a soft undercoat and a rough, wiry topcoat. This not only keeps you warm in cold weather, but also repels dirt and water. This is one of the reasons why they can run around outdoors without having to be bathed regularly.
They have a playful and mischievous personality
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Westies are known for their playful and active nature. They love to participate in fun games and will often find a way to entertain themselves, even if it gets them into some trouble. Their mischievous side is appealing, but they require consistent training to avoid becoming too cocky.
They are one of the oldest terrier breeds
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The West Highland White Terrier has a long history, dating back to the 1700s. Their ancestry includes the Cairn Terrier and other Scottish Terriers, and they are one of the oldest recognized terrier breeds. Their development is closely related to Scottish landowners who needed effective and loyal hunting companions.
Their signature white coats were a deliberate choice.
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The story goes that one of the early Westie breeders, Colonel Malcolm of Poltalloch, decided to breed only white terriers after a tragic hunting accident. He reportedly mistook his reddish-brown dog for a fox. From that day on, he vowed only to keep and breed white-haired terriers to prevent future accidents.
The Wild West had a strong sense of independence.
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The West Highland White Terrier has a well-developed independence, a trait inherited from their days as hunters. They are loving and loyal, but they also have a mind of their own and prefer to have things their way. This independence can make training difficult, but it also makes them attractive.
They are amazingly good guard dogs
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Despite their small size, Westies make excellent guard dogs thanks to their alertness and defensive abilities. They are quick to bark at strangers or anything unusual, making them a good early warning system. Their confidence and courage ensure that they never back down from sounding the alarm when necessary.
They are good at dog sports
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Westies are more than just adorable companions. They are also agile and excel at a variety of dog sports. From agility and obedience competitions to earth dog trials, these little dogs thrive when given an outlet for their energy and intelligence. Their competitive spirit and eagerness to make themselves the stars of the ring.
A lot of dogs in a small package
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Westie proves that greatness can come in small packages. Whether they’re digging in your garden or cuddling by your side, these white-clad wonders are sure to make your life more interesting. Owning a Westie is an adventure full of fun and surprises, and it’s hard not to fall in love with their energetic and mischievous charm. If you’re lucky enough to own one of these adorable terriers, you’ll know how much joy they can bring you.
